What does neuropathic pain actually mean?
Neuropathic pain may come from damage to or dysfunction of your neurological system. Just a few of the different levels of the nervous system from which you can experience pain include peripheral nerves, the spinal cord, and the brain.

The brain and spinal cord make up the central nervous system. Peripheral nerves are those that run throughout the rest of your body to your organs, arms, legs, fingers, and toes, among other places.

Damaged nerve fibers cause the wrong signals to be transmitted to the pain centers. Changes in nerve function may occur in the vicinity of the injured nerve as well as in other areas of the central nervous system (central sensitization).

What causes neuropathic pain, for instance?
Various illnesses, such as the following, can cause neuropathic pain:

• Alcoholism.
• Diabetes.
• Facet nerve problems.
• HIV infection or AIDS.
• Neurological conditions affecting the brain and spine, including multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, and stroke
• Complex regional pain syndrome.
• Shingles. (Pain that persists after your outbreak of shingles has abated is known as post herpetic neuralgia.)

Injuries:-
Muscle, joint, or body tissue injuries are a rare cause of neuropathic pain. Similar to how injuries to the back, legs, or hips can permanently damage nerves. If you have any of the aforementioned injuries, using the medication Gabapin 300 Mg can definitely help you manage your pain.

While the wound might mend, the damage to the nervous system might not. As a result, even years after the incident, you can still have discomfort.

Neuropathic pain can also be brought on by accidents or other causes of spinal injuries. Herniated discs and spinal cord compression may injure the nerve fibers that surround your spine.

What are the symptoms of neuropathic pain?
Numerous symptoms might be associated with neuropathic pain. These indicators include:

• Pain that appears unexpectedly or without cause: Shooting, burning, stabbing, or electric shock-like pain; tingling, numbness, or a "pins and needles" feeling. That is brought on by stimuli that are frequently not painful, such as pressure, cold, or a gentle brush over the skin. This condition is known as alloying.
• The term "evoked pain" can also be used to describe the worsening of pain brought on by noxious stimuli like heat and pinpricks. This kind of pain is referred to as hyperalgesia.
• An uncomfortable, abnormal sensation, whether induced or unintentional (dysesthesia).
• Sleep problems, as well as emotional problems resulting from pain and disturbed sleep.
• Pain that could be lessened in response to a painful stimuli (hypoalgesia).

How is neuropathic pain recognized?
Your doctor will do a physical examination and record your medical history. Your doctor will be able to tell if they are aware of or have reason to believe that you have nerve damage.

After that, your medical professional will keep an eye on the symptoms of the neuropathy and try to determine what is causing it.

How is neuropathic pain treated?
Among the treatment's goals are:

• Treat the underlying sickness, for instance by reducing a tumour that is pressing on a nerve with surgery or radiation therapy.
• Ease the pain.
• Maintain functionality.
• Improve living conditions.

Multimodal therapy, which may involve medication, physical therapy, psychological counseling, and even surgery, is frequently used to treat neuropathic pain.

Anti-seizure medicines like: are widely used as pharmaceuticals for neuropathic pain.
• The medication Gabapin 100 Mg, Neurontin.
• Pregabalin, also referred to as Lyrica®.
• Topamax (tiotropium).
• Tegretol® (carbamazepine).
• Lamotrigine, also known as Lamictal®.